There are many other bee species that can sting Humans and survive, but the European honeybee has a barbed stinger, so it cannot remove the stinger once it’s stung. In attempting to remove the stinger the bee will rupture its lower abdomen and then die.

Why? What is the evolutionary advantage to that?

  • givesomefucks@lemmy.world
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    14 days ago

    When the stinger gets pulled out of the bee, the sac with the venom comes out too, still attached to the singer

    Attempts to remove it injects more venom.

    The life of the bee is worth less than the increased deterrent to animals attacking the hive.

    The life of a handful of bees really isn’t worth much at all to the hive. So even when there’s no longer giant ass bears going after hives, there’s not a lot of pressure for the bee to lose the barb.

    Edit:

    It’s also important to remember that evolution isn’t just competing against predators/prey. It’s competing against competitors too.

    If one hive of bees has barbs and worse stings than the one next to it, the one without barbs is gonna get attacked.

    So the barbs don’t have to be enough to convince predators that honey is never worth the sting, just that this honey is more painful to get than that honey.

    Overtime the less painful honey may be pushed out of the local ecosystem. At which point it’s just barbed bees, and the cycle might start over again with another way stings are more painful.

  • Boozilla@lemmy.world
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    14 days ago

    Except for the young and the pregnant, we’re all wearing red shirts out here. In nature, most living things are highly disposable.

    It’s an uncomfortable truth that is also weirdly comfortable at times. As far as nature is concerned I’m a spear carrier who should have been dead a long time ago…this is all gravy, baby!

  • PunnyName@lemmy.world
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    14 days ago

    It has a harder time with softer flesh. Apparently the barbed stinger can be retracted while dealing with the exoskeletons of various arthropods.